Certified Seed Potato: a key tool for food security in Latin america and The Caribbean

The use, production and commercialization of certified seed potato will lead to greater availability of seed and ware potatoes, thus generating a major social, economic and food security impact for the population in Latin America and the Caribbean.

Context of the story

One of the most important limitations of potato production in this region is the low or no availability of certified seed potatoes in many countries. This situation produces negative effects with productive, economic and social consequences such as the disappearance of small and medium-sized producers, loss of employment, and impoverishment of farming communities, which compromises food security in the region. One means for the potato to fulfill its key role in generating food security is to have greater availability of this product in the markets, which would be achieved by increasing crop yields. Therefore, it is essential to increase the availability of certified seed potatoes for use in crops intended for ware potato production.

Use, production and commercialization of seed potato in Latin America and the Caribbean

The implemented initiative

The objective of the project is to contribute to food security in LAC by improving ware potato production through increased use and production of certified seed potato. The proposal is to:
a) Increase certified seed potato utilization by ware potato producers and production by current and new seed producers, emphasizing family participation, incorporating women and youth.
b) Develop and propose to the plant health and certification organizations a standard agreed upon between participating countries that improves the current standard and facilitates the use of local certified seed potato and regional trade.
c) Train the potato community in all technical, scientific, legal and commercial aspects to achieve an increase in certified seed potato quantity and quality.

To increase potato production in Latin America and the Caribbean through the use, production and commercialization of certified seed potatoes.

The technological solution

The increase in the use and production of certified seed potato, the valorization and development of differentiated areas for its production, the training of human resources and the harmonization of certification standards for Latin America and the Caribbean are important innovative solutions for the region. These strategies represent concrete contributions to an important advance in local and regional seed potato production, improving the current situation, since an increase in seed potato production would lead to greater use by ware potato producers, resulting in higher yields and increased availability of potatoes for human consumption, contributing to both food security and human nutrition in the region.

Seed Quality and Availability: the key to harvest success
Devaux, A.; Goffart, J.P.; Petsakos, A.; Kromann, P.; Gatto, M.; Okello, J.; Suarez, V.; and Hareau, G.. 2018. Global Food Security, Contributions from Sustainable Potato Agri-Food Systems. pp. 3-35.

Results

The proposed technological solution involves the use of certified seed potatoes by ware potato producers, it also aims to increase the number of certified seed potatoes producers, the yield, and the commercialization of this technology by those who already produce it. Furthermore, it focuses on valuing and developing differentiated areas for such production and harmonizing Certification Standards in Latin America and the Caribbean. These solutions will facilitate the availability of seed and the volume of ware potatoes for the population, thereby producing a significant social, economic, and food security impact throughout the region.

Members of the productive chain trained
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Members of the productive chain trained
 Agreed documents for potato seed certification
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Agreed documents for potato seed certification
Learning materials generated and disseminated
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Learning materials generated and disseminated
Proposed differentiated areas for the production of certified seeds.
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Proposed differentiated areas for the production of certified seeds.
Demonstration experimental plots
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Demonstration experimental plots
Database
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Database

With the increase in the use and improvement in the production of certified seed potatoes, crop yields will rise, and trade exchanges between countries in Latin America and the Caribbean will be facilitated

Certified potato seed: use, production and commercialization

Certified potato seed: use, production and commercialization

Participating Organizations

Fundación ArgenINTA (ARGENINTA) - Argentina
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA) - Argentina
Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria (AGROSAVIA) - Colombia
Universidad de Los Lagos Chile (ULagos) - Chile
 Instituto de Innovación Agropecuaria de Panamá (IDIAP) - Panamá
Universidad Nacional Pedro Ruiz Gallo (UNPRG) - Perú
Facultad de  Agronomía,  Zootecnia y  Veterinaria - Universidad Nacional de Tucumán (FAZyV - UNT) - Argentina
Rustikas (Rustikas) - Uruguay
Instituto Nacional de Innovación y Transferencia en Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA) - Costa Rica
Comité Nacional de Semillas de Panamá (CNS ) - Panamá
Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA) - Uruguay
Centro Internacional de la Papa (CIP) - Perú
Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias (INIA) - Chile
ASOCIACION PARA LA CONSERVACION Y MEJORAMIENTO DE LA BIODIVERSIDAD ALTO ANDINA LLAMA-CHOTA-CAJAMARCA (ACOMEBIO) - Perú
FAGRO - UdelaR - Uruguay
Agroquímicos Caballero S.A (Agroquímicos Caballero S.A) - Panamá
Consorcio Papa - Chile
Instituto Nacional de Semillas (INASE) - Argentina
ASOCIACIÓN DE PRODUCTORES Y COMERCIALIZADORES DE PAPA SEMILLA Y OTROS (Procosepa) - Panamá
Papasud SA (Papasud) - Argentina
ASSOCIAÇÃO BRASILEIRA DA BATATA (ABBA) - Brasil
Comisión Agrícola del Oeste de Córdoba (agrocdc) - Argentina
Agroplant SA (AGROPLANT) - Argentina
Cajenual EIRL (CAJENUAL EIRL) - Perú

Main donors

FONTAGRO
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E-mail: fontagro@fontagro.org